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Molecular mechanism analysis of natural leaf abscission in sugarcane based on multi-omics and mining of key genes in ABA pathway

Source: Nature - Biotechnology • Published: 02 Sept 2026, 00:00

Molecular mechanism analysis of natural leaf abscission in sugarcane based on multi-omics and mining of key genes in ABA pathway

Reports multi-omics analysis linking carotenoid metabolism and ABA signaling to natural leaf abscission in sugarcane, highlighting candidate genetic targets.

Key Takeaways
  • Multi-omics identified 37 differentially accumulated metabolites and 3,109 differentially expressed genes
  • Zeaxanthin epoxidase (ZEP) and β-carotene hydroxylase (BCH) were upregulated in abscission-prone cultivars
  • Increased ABA precursors and correlated ZEP/BCH expression indicate activated carotenoid-derived ABA biosynthesis
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