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Cost-utility analysis of loxenatide versus DPP-4 inhibitors in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk

Source: Frontiers - Health • Published: 28 Aug 2026, 00:00

Cost-utility analysis of loxenatide versus DPP-4 inhibitors in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk

Analysis of long-term cost-utility comparing a once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist versus a DPP-4 inhibitor for high cardiovascular risk type 2 diabetes in China.

Key Takeaways
  • Multicenter real-world study found loxenatide reduced 3P-MACE versus DPP-4 inhibitors with HR 0.58
  • Loxenatide lowered non-fatal stroke by 48% and heart failure hospitalization by 68% versus sitagliptin
  • Five-state Markov model over 40 years assessed incremental cost-effectiveness using Chinese cost and utility inputs
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