Longevity News

A major Alzheimer’s risk gene may shrink brain cells years before symptoms

Source: Science Daily - Health & Medicine • Published: 23 Aug 2026, 15:15

A major Alzheimer’s risk gene may shrink brain cells years before symptoms

Reports on mouse research linking the APOE4 Alzheimer’s risk gene to early neuron shrinkage and hippocampal hyperactivity, and intervention reversing those changes.

Key Takeaways
  • APOE4 in mice increased the protein Nell2 and caused neuronal shrinkage and hyperactive hippocampal circuits
  • Early hippocampal hyperexcitability in APOE4 mice predicted worse memory performance later in life
  • Reducing Nell2 in adult APOE4 mice reversed neuronal and network abnormalities and improved outcomes
Read Original Source