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CXCR6+ natural killer cell immunotherapy preserves CD4+ T helper cells in humanized mice

Source: Frontiers - Health • Published: 10 Aug 2026, 00:00

CXCR6+ natural killer cell immunotherapy preserves CD4+ T helper cells in humanized mice

Examines whether CXCR6-positive natural killer cells provide enhanced antiviral activity and preserve CD4+ T cells after HIV exposure in humanized mice.

Key Takeaways
  • Because HIV-responsive adaptive NK-cell activity is enriched among CXC chemokine receptor 6-positive (CXCR6 + )
  • In co-cultures with HIV-infected primary CD4 + T cells
  • HIV-Env vaccination further enriched NK cells with enhanced therapeutic activity
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